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  1. General Info
  2. Effects Info
  3. Reference
Drug Interaction Details
01. General Information
Pair Name Costunolide, Doxorubicin
Phytochemical Name Costunolide (PubChem CID: 5281437 )
Anticancer drug Name Doxorubicin (PubChem CID: 31703 )
Structure of
Phytochemical
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Structure of
Anticancer Drug
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2D MOL 3D MOL
02. Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s)
Synergistic Effect
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Enhancing Drug Efficacy
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Combination Pair ID: 231
Pair Name Costunolide, Doxorubicin
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C82] Prostate cancer Investigative
Biological Phenomena Induction-->ROS generation
Gene Regulation Up-regulation Phosphorylation MAPK14 hsa1432
Up-regulation Phosphorylation MAPK8 hsa5599
Up-regulation Expression ROS1 hsa6098
In Vitro Model DU145 Prostate carcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0105
PC-3 Prostate carcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0035
In Vivo Model PC-3 cells (3×10⁶) were injected subcutaneously into the armpit of each mouse.
Result We suggested that costunolide in combination with doxorubicin was a new potential chemotherapeutic strategy for treating prostate cancer.
Combination Pair ID: 706
Pair Name Costunolide, Doxorubicin
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2B33.3] Acute lymphoblastic leukemia Investigative
Biological Phenomena Induction-->Apoptosis
Gene Regulation Down-regulation Phosphorylation AKT1 hsa207
Up-regulation Cleavage CASP3 hsa836
Down-regulation Phosphorylation PIK3CA hsa5290
In Vitro Model K-562 Blast phase chronic myelogenous leukemia Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0004
Result These results demonstrate that costunolide may be a potent therapeutic agent against chronic myeloid leukemia.
03. Reference
No. Title Href
1 Costunolide enhances doxorubicin-induced apoptosis in prostate cancer cells via activated mitogen-activated protein kinases and generation of reactive oxygen species. Oncotarget. 2017 Nov 21;8(64):107701-107715. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.22592. Click
2 Costunolide enhances sensitivity of K562/ADR chronic myeloid leukemia cells to doxorubicin through PI3K/Akt pathway. Phytother Res. 2019 Jun;33(6):1683-1688. doi: 10.1002/ptr.6355. Click
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